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课文详注 Further notes on the text
1.How did your clothes get into such a mess?你的衣服怎么搞得一塌糊涂?
mess 表示“脏乱状态”时通常与in连用或与 get into连用:When she returned from the market, the children had got the room into a terrible mess.她从市场回去后,孩子们已经把房间里弄得一塌糊涂。
Why was her hair in such a mess?她的头发怎么会那么乱?
2.University students set the Embassy on fire this morning.今天上午大学生们放火点着了大使馆。
set on fire 为固定短语,表示“使……燃烧”、“放火烧……”:In 1834, someone set the Houses of Parliament on fire.1834年,有人放火点着了国会大厦。
Have you found out who set my car on fire?你们是否已经查出是谁烧了我的车?
3.The fire broke out in the basement.地下室突然着火。
break out 可以指火灾、战争等“突然发生”、“爆发”:World War I broke out in 1914.第一次世界大战于 1914年爆发。
When the fire broke out in the ship, Sally was frightened out of her wits.当轮船突然着火时,萨莉吓得惊慌失措。
4.The Ambassador's wife went on asking questions…大使夫人继续提出问题……
go on 动名词表示某个动作“继续不停”:We went on talking till after midnight.我们继续谈话直到午夜以后。