新东方在线是新东方教育科技集团(NYSE:EDU)旗下专业的在线教育网站,是国内首批专业在线教育网站之一,依托新东方强大师资力量与教学资源,拥有中国先进的教学内容开发与制作团队,致... 学校首页
阿凡达疗法,是科学家受阿凡达的“化身”技术启发,将虚拟现实用在抑郁症治疗上的一种新型技术。技术的关键是让患者把一个虚拟的自己当成自己的“化身”,让虚拟成人安慰自己,从而摆脱抑郁症的困扰。
Patients wore a virtual reality headset to see from the perspective of a life-size 'avatar' or virtual body. Seeing this virtual body in a mirror moving in the same way as their own body typically produces the illusion that this is their own body. This is called 'embodiment'.
患者头戴一个虚拟现实头盔后, 可看到一个与自己大小一样并动作同步的虚拟形象,会把这个形象看做自己的“化身”,以他/她的视角来看待外物。
While embodied in an adult avatar, participants were trained to express compassion towards a distressed virtual child.
在“化身”为成人阿凡达后,。研究人员让患者通过这个“化身”安慰一个虚拟出来的悲伤男孩,
As they talked to the child it appeared to gradually stop crying and respond positively to the compassion.
在患者与这名男孩交谈后,男孩逐渐不再哭泣,对安慰作出积极回应。